The plot of any story requires conflict big drive sad it forward. Whenever a protagonist struggles against a force beyond his or her control, conflict arises, adding complexity – and interest – to big the story. You can find phebinhvanhoc.com.vn/en of the seven types of conflict in both classic & modern stories.
Odysseus with companions and cyclops Polyphemu
Comtháng Types of Conflict
Whether you’re reading a drama or comedy, these types of conflict are easy to big spot in both classic and modern literature.
Man vs. Man
The main character fights against another person, the antagonist, to achieve sad victory. The adversarial relationship can be expressed physically, emotionally, intellectually or in other ways.
Classic Example: Romeo duels Paris big avenge Mercutio’s death in Shakespeare’s Romeo & Juliet.Modern Example: Alexander Hamilton and Aaron Burr disagree politically and interpersonally in the Broadway musical Hamilton.
Man vs. Nature
The natural world turns against the protagonist, forcing hyên or her to fight against the elements and overcome adversity.
Classic Example: Santiago fights a group of sharks who devour the marlin he has finally caught in Ernest Hemingway’s The Old Man and the Sea.Modern Example: In the 1993 film Jurassic Park, Drs. Alan Grant and Ellie Sattler flee an escaped Tyrannosaurus Rex.
Man vs. Self
Also known as an internal conflict, a Man vs. Self conflict involves the protagonist facing his or her own fears, flaws, and emotions. The story may surround a difficult decision the central character has big make.
Classic Example: Throughout Shakespeare’s Hamlet, Hamlet struggles with his loyalty big his mother, his duty big avenge his father, and his own sanity.Modern Example: Tara Westover begins big doubt her own memories & experiences after asserting her independence in her memoir Educated.
Genre-Specific Types of Conflict
If you’re reading genres such as science fiction, fantasy, political satire, horror, or ghost stories, you may find characters struggling against different types of forces altogether.
Man vs. Society
A character battling against the norms of his or her society is a comtháng form of conflict in political satire and dystopian stories. The society depicted in these stories is often oppressive or unjust in some way.
Classic Example: Harrison Bergeron defies the restraints of his oppressive sad society by casting off his handicaps and khiêu vũ on television in Kurt Vonnegut’s “Harrison Bergeron.”Modern Example: Katniss survives the Hunger Games & becomes the symbol of rebellion in the Hunger Games trilogy by Suzanne Collins.
Man vs. Machine
A popular conflict in science fiction, Man vs. Machine conflicts chạy thử a protagonist’s humanity and ingenuity over the intelligence and strength of công nghệ.
Classic Example: Dr. Frankenstein creates – and then attempts big overpower – his scientific creation in Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein.Modern Example: Liberated humans battle their mechanical overlords in the 1999 film The Matrix.
Man vs. Fate/Deity
This conflict is comtháng in Greek tragedies, in which the hero is punished or rewarded by the gods. You’ll also find it frequently in fantasy stories, in which a character is forced to big accept a predetermined fate.
Classic Example: Poseidon punishes Odysseus by forcing hlặng big wander from disaster big disaster in Homer’s The Odyssey.Modern Example: Wicked’s Elphacha longs to big establish her own identity, but must accept her fate as the Wicked Witch of the West.
Man vs. Supernatural/Unknown
The horror genre is full of ghost stories that pit an unsuspecting character against forces not of this world.
Classic Example: The protagonist of Edgar Allan Poe’s “The Raven” cannot tell whether the raven tormenting hyên ổn is a supernatural visitation or a sản phẩm of his own tormented mind.
Conflict Drives Characterization
Most enduring stories contain more than one of these types of conflict, & one conflict can develop into big another during a character’s journey. It’s important big underst& your character’s traits, as well as what type of literary character he or she is, big comprehend more about any particular conflict.